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. In the article, on the basis of the creative heritage of Stefan Kovaliv, the socio-economic situation of the western Ukrainian village in the time of the Austro-Hungarian domination was characterized. From the content of stories S. Kovaliv obvious that farmers being desperate taxes, debts, litsytatsiyeyu or other kinds of exploitation and humiliation were forced to resort to a variety of steps to improve their lot, but mostly succeeded only one. Purpose. In the article, we aim to study, on the basis of the selected creative heritage of Stefan Kovaliv, the issues of everyday life, which the population in the western Ukrainian countryside had during the Austrian-Hungarian domination. Results. From the analysis of the content of the articles and works of S. Kovaliv’s short prose, which we selected separately, it follows that he was a direct witness of what he wrote of his memory. In his works S. Kovaliv’s not only tried to outline the problems and peculiarities of socio-standing economic Galician rural region so-called «Galician California», but also shared personal thoughts and advice addressing their peasant «dark» to be at least something to help them get rid of such a difficult, bad luck, overcome the material difficulty, etc. Conclusion. In the course of the conducted research it is determined that the multi-genial works of S. Kovaliv on the edge are attracted primarily by the richness of living observations and the brightness of the descriptions, which makes it possible to truly see the problems of life and life of the population with which it was in fact in the last quarter of the nineteenth century.

Problems of the state of western Ukrainian culture in the aubrop of austro-hungarian treatment in the creative heritage of Stefan Kovaliv