English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

The study conducted in the laboratory of Biology department – College of Science – University of wasit, aimed to evaluate the efficacy of spores suspension concentrations of Verticillium lecanii (Zimm.) against (eggs , larvae , pupae and adults) of moth Ephestia cautella (Walk.) by direct application to insect at ( 25 ± 1 °C and 65 ± 5% R.h. and photoperiod 14 L:10 D h(.The results showed that all fungal suspension concentrations (10 3 ,10 5 ,10 7 ) spore/ml affected on different stages of insect after ( 2 ,5 , 10) day of the treatment compared with control treatment. The laboratory results revealed that the all concentrations of spores suspension of V. lecanii affect the mortality of eggs of moth after 2 day of the treatment and the percentage of mortality were 100%, and shown that the percentage mortality of larval stages and pupae were 100% when they were treated for 5 day at10 7 spore/ml followed by the another treatments in concentrations of 10 5 ,10 3 spore/ml after 10 day of the treatment were 100%. On the other hand, bioassays conducted to evaluate the effect of direct exposure of adults to the concentrations(10 3 ,10 5 ,10 7 ) spore/ml and it revealed that all adults ( males and females) were killed after 10 day of the treatment and the highest percentage of mortality in males and females was100% and the LC50 values of males were 6.2 x10 4 and females 6.5x10 5 spore / ml. The results of this study were revealed the success and effectiveness of using the Verticillium lecanii fungus suspension at (10 3 ,10 5 ,10 7 ) spore/ml as a pathogen in the control of moth Ephestia cautella laboratory.

Susceptibility of Ephestia cautella ( Walk.) to entomopathogenic fungus Verticillium lecanii (Zimm.) Preparation