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Durante la diseccion de la region cervical de diez cadaveres (5 varones y 5 mujeres, con edad media de 81,66 anos) de una poblacion de Escocia, se observaron dos especimenes con canales bilaterales de las arterias vertebrales y otro ejemplar con un canal vertebral unilateral en el arco posterior del atlas (C1). En estas muestras, se observo que la tercera parte de las arterias vertebrales pasan a traves del foramen accesorio ubicado en el arco posterior del atlas. Anomalias del atlas y la arteria vertebral no son comunmente reportadas en la literatura; sin embargo, son importantes debido a su importancia en el diagnostico y tratamiento clinico. Foramenes bilate-rales en el arco posterior de C1 no se han informado anteriormente en una poblacion escocesa. Para los neurocirujanos y radiologos la presencia de este rasgo no metrico es importante a la hora de realizar operaciones o en la interpretacion de esta zona de la anatomia. During dissection of the cervical region of ten cadavers (5 males, 5 females: mean age 81.66 years) from a Scottish population, two specimens were observed to have bilateral vertebral artery canals and a further specimen had a unilateral vertebral canal on the posterior arch of the atlas (C1): in these specimens the third part of the vertebral artery passed through the accessory foramen. Anomalies of the atlas and vertebral artery are not commonly reported in the literature; however they are important due to their significance in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Bilateral foramina in the posterior arch of C1 have not been previously reported in a Scottish population. The presence of this non-metric trait is important for neurosurgeons and radiologists who may be operating on or interpreting this area of anatomy.

BILATERAL FORAMINA ON THE POSTERIOR ARCH OF THE ATLAS. Foramina bilateral en el arco posterior del atlas