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Background: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans found in plaque that will be the primary cause of gingivitis. Extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves contains antibacterial substances which can help to preserve the health of the teeth. This research purposed to ensure the effectiveness of antibacterial effect in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans growth in gingivitis. Method: The research was conducted using the extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 96%, aquades as control negative, metronidazole as control positive. The making extracts of Anacardium occidentale L leaves was done by maceration method. And then the extract tested by sinks diffusion method, one petri disk have a sink, with 3 times repetition, incubated for 24 hours and measured its radical zone with a caliper. Result: The radical zone average of Anacardium occidentale L leaves extract concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 96% respectively is 4.47 mm, 12.04 mm, 5.80 mm, 6.55 mm, 6.85 mm,7.20 mm, 8.05 mm. There were differences with One Way Anova in the groups treated with !"#!$%&#%'()*(+,+++, Conclusion: According to the research concluded that there is antibacterial potency in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to bacterial growth of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.

EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU METE (Anacardium Occidentale L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans PADA GINGIVITIS - In Vitro