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Objective: To explore gender characteristics and the level of mental health of Students in the private college. Methods: 2441 private college students were assessed with SCL-90 questionnaire. Results: Interpersonal-sensitivity and obsessive-compulsive were main problems in these students. The significant differences were existed in factor of Phobia, Depression, and Anxiety between male and female students. Those students who have different mental health level have significant different coping style as well. Conclusion: Female students were subject to mental problems in Phobia, Depression, and Anxiety. Introduction Applied technology education of the private College is changing to fall the focus on teaching of working skill. Compared with other groups, students in private college for professional orient are special in learning job skills, which are directly related to their vocation. Previous research has found that financial pressures can be a significant factor in causing individuals stress . In that case, they should conform more directly market competition and stress than ordinals college students. On the other hand, the students are generally lower in study motivation, poorer in study foundation and worse in study custom than the ordinary college fresh. In view of the above two, the students are easily to loss the psychology balance so as to result in mental and/or general health problems. This article is to explore the differences of the gender characteristics and mental health in psychological mental level distinguishes the effective coping style, according to which the students educated to adopt the effective coping style consciously to be psychological health. Thus getting rid of hard puzzle, they would pass through the psychological crisis smoothly, and then treat the study and the life positively. Method Participants 2441 random samples had been taken from vocational college, including 1643 male and 798 female. Date Collection Method: Mental Health Test: SCL-90. Revised by Wang Zhengyu. Scoring in 5 points (from 1 to 5) [6]. And UPI(University Personality Inventory). Revised by Fan Fuming. Implementation: 2441 questionnaires were issued and valid. The data has been analyzed with SPSS14.0 mathematic statistic software. 2nd Annual International Conference on Social Science and Contemporary Humanity Development (SSCHD 2016) © 2016. The authors Published by Atlantis Press 318 Results The Overall the Findings of This Study It is the sector, which all the survey factors of SCL-90 reached or exceeded the moderate level (sub-factor ≥ 3), that indicates the apparent division of mental health problems. The result discovered the students’ incidence of psychological problems is. In 2441 (measured in the number), there are 329 students with psychological distress, accounted for 13.48%. Among them, the moderate and severe students were 2.42%, as the Table1 shows. Table 1 Statistical table of mental health assessment results (%) N % Students with positive symptoms 329 13.48 Students with moderate to severe symptoms 59 2.42 The Comparison of the Characteristics of the Gender and the Mental Health Level After multi-factor analysis of variance n the mental health of gender (male and female) ×grade (high-grade low-grade students), it indicated that there is no interaction between two pair factors mentioned above. On the main effect of gender, factors of female students in Depression (T = 2.32, p <0.05), Anxiety (T = 2.48, p <0 .01), Phobia (T = 5.57, p <0.001) are higher than male students. It appears that female students are prone to occur psychological problems in these three areas (Table 2). Table 2 The Comparison of gender differences in SCL-90 factors (x±s) Male Female Factors N x±s N x±s T P Somatization 1643 1.16±0.28 798 1.17±0.30 0.81 P>0.05 Obsessive 1643 1.55±0.52 798 1.57±0.53 0.89 P>0.05 Interpersonal-sensitivity 1643 1.42±0.47 798 1.39±0.46 1.49 P>0.05 Depression 1643 1.27±0.39 798 1.31±0.42 2.32 P<0.05 Anxiety 1643 1.27±0.36 798 1.31±0.40 2.48 P<0.01 Hostile 1643 1.26±0.40 798 1.26±0.41 0 P>0.05 Phobia 1643 1.20±0.35 798 1.29±0.42 5.57 P<0.001 Paranoid 1643 1.30±0.39 798 1.29±0.40 0.59 P>0.05 Psychotic 1643 1.26±0.36 798 1.28±0.37 1.28 P>0.05 others 1643 1.28±0.39 798 1.30±0.39 1.19 P>0.05 The Comparison of the Most Common Symptoms Arrange the total score from high to low, take the five head and then compare their characteristics of the coping styles between the SCL90 and the UPI. The results show that most of the students are overly concerned about appearance and heterosexual intercourse, acute worry and fear of the future, and self-blame or withdraw when facing the stress (Table 3).

Study on the Gender characteristics and the Level of mental health of Students in the Private College