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There were many researches that discussed about performance of Ad hoc on Demand Distance Vector (AODV) in Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET). Some of them used mobile velocity and traffic congestion as variables in their observation. This research becomes very important because the writer of this paper was not sure of the result and the analysis of some previous research. So, this paper aims to explore about the impact of node velocity and traffic congestion to the performance and characteristic of AODV in MANET. The transport agents used are Transmission Control Protocol for File Transfer Protocol (TCP/FTP) and User Datagram Protocol for Constant Bit Rate (UDP/CBR). The research is applied by using Network Simulator 2 (NS-2). The performance is measured over some parameters, namely Overhead Routing (RO), Normalized Routing Load (NRL), and Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR). The contribution and the results obtained proved that the node velocity and traffic congestion can degrade the performance of AODV in MANET. It argued the other previous research claim that the node speed or velocity did not have influence to the performance of AODV MANET. Keywords—Node velocity; traffic congestion; AODV; MANET

The Influence of Node Velocity and Traffic Congestion on The Performance of AODV in MANET