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Background and Objectives: Developing a new method of easily measure the images discrimination ability of subjects within a few minutes for medical and educational applications. Methods: A touch-screen display panel (DP) of a personal computer was divided into nine cells, three columns and three rows, showing a different photograph of faces of early twenties. The central image was the target and the surrounding eight images were the references. A test participant was required to sit in front of the DP and to touch one of the references images that he/she considered to be the target within 10 secs, which were repeated for 30-times. The correct answer rate (%) and average response time (sec) were obtained according to the 234-participants, 6-85 years old. Results: Participants in their early 20s showed peak capability of discrimination. Results were obtained when comparing participants’ responses to images of the same and the opposite gender. Female faces were always better identified than male faces by participants of both genders for aged under 40 years. For participants aged over 40 years, the capabilities were reversed: male faces were a little better identified than female faces by both genders. Discrimination capabilities for different facial imaging angles were also clarified. Limitations: Most of the composition of tested participants were young, under 24 years old. Conclusions: The results suggest that these phenomena represent the age-related neuropsychological characteristics for perceiving the same and the opposite gender. An easy and quantitative method for images perception was developed applicable to medical and education purposes.

A Simple and Quantitative Neuropsychological Test of Face Perception: The Effects of Age and Gender on Perceiving Young Faces