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Este trabalho objetivou avaliar o potencial pedoclimatico do Estado da Paraiba para a cultura agricola do feijao caupi. Na obtencao dos mapas de potencial pedoclimatico, as informacoes do potencial dos solos foram cruzadas com as obtidas da aptidao climatica considerando tres cenarios pluviometricos: anos chuvosos, regulares e secos. O cruzamento das informacoes foi realizado por meio de tecnicas de geoprocessamento utilizando o software SPRING e obtendo-se os mapas do potencial pedoclimatico. O resultado das interpretacoes foi classificado em cinco classes de potencial pedoclimatico: Muito Alto, Alto, Medio, Baixo e Muito Baixo. Os resultados demonstraram que areas com potencial pedoclimatico Baixo e Muito Baixo representam mais de 50% da area, o que sugere que outros usos da terra sejam desenvolvidos, como a pecuaria extensiva com utilizacao de pastagem natural; As areas com potencial pedoclimatico Alto encontram-se principalmente na regiao do Litoral; Areas de potencial Muito Baixo diminuem conforme o cenario se modifica do seco ao chuvoso, e as areas de potencial Alto tambem diminuem conforme a mudanca dos cenarios; Devido a escala de trabalho 1:200.000 pequenas areas nao mapeadas podem apresentar potencial pedoclimatico favoravel ao desenvolvimento da cultura. Normal 0 false false false PT-BR X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabela normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ansi-language:PT-BR; mso-fareast-language:PT-BR;} A B S T R A C T This study aimed to evaluate the potential of the soil and climate of Paraiba State for crop of cowpea. In obtaining the pedoclimatic potential maps, the soil potential of information obtained were combined with the obtained climate suitability considering three rainfall scenarios: wet years, dry and regular. The crossing of the information was carried out through geoprocessing techniques using the SPRING software and obtaining maps of soil and climate potential. The result of the interpretations was classified into five pedoclimatic potential classes: Very High, High, Medium, Low and Very Low. The results showed that areas with potential soil and climate Low and Very Low for cowpea represent more than 50% of the study area which suggests that other land uses are developed, such as extensive livestock farming with the use of natural pasture; Areas with potential soil and climate High although small, are mainly in the Litoral region; Potential areas Very Low decrease as the scenery changes from dry to rainy, and high potential areas also decrease as the change of scenery due to cowpea; Because the working scale of 1:200.000 small areas not mapped may have potential soil and climate favorable to the development of culture. Keywords: Geotechnology, land use planning, pedological potential, rain probability, climate aptitude.

Mapeamento do Potencial Pedoclimático da Cultura do Feijão Caupi (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) para o Estado da Paraíba (Mapping of pedoclimatic potential to cultivation of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) for the Paraíba State)