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The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the financial performance of banks operating in Borsa Istanbul (BIST) and macroeconomic variables and internal factors. For this purpose, the data of the banks operating in BIST for the period of 2005-2017 were analyzed and the regression method was used. Return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), Tobin’s Q (TOBIN) ratio and price/earnings (FK) ratio as the financial performance indicators of banks were included in the study and are dependent variables of the study. Inflation and unemployment were used as macroeconomic variables. Total assets, financial leverage and age variables are the internal factors of the research and together with the macroeconomic variables, they constitute the independent variables of the research. According to the results of the research, financial performance indicators which are return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), Tobin’s Q (TOBIN) ratio and price/earnings (F/K) ratio have a statistically significant relationship with total assets, financial leverage and age variables. On the other hand, there is no significant relationship between financial performance indicators and macroeconomic variables. In all estimated models, a significant and positive relationship was found between financial performance indicators and total assets. There is a negative relationship between financial performance indicators and financial leverage and the age variables. Accordingly, the steady growth of banks' total assets positively affects the financial performance of banks and stands out as a factor that increases profitability.

Makroekonomik değişkenler ve içsel faktörler ile bankaların finansal performansı arasındaki ilişki: Türkiye için ampirik bir araştırma