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espanolLas investigaciones arqueologicas desarrolladas en las ultimas tres decadas en las Islas Shetland del Sur contribuyeron a conocer la significacion historica, la diversidad, localizacion y caracteristicas especi‑ ficas de los sitios loberos-balleneros del siglo XIX. Su conservacion es un tema que se ha venido tratando en diversos contextos vinculados al patrimonio polar. Se propone que el turismo desarrollado en las Islas Shet‑ land del Sur puede ser interpretado como oportunidad para visibilizar no solo los restos arqueologicos, sino tambien las historias que ellos testimonian. El objeto de este trabajo fue analizar las formas y tendencias del desarrollo de la actividad turistica en las islas en la ultima decada y evaluar coincidencias actuales entre los puntos de desembarco utilizados y los lugares donde se ubican los antiguos emplazamientos loberos-ballen‑ eros del siglo XIX. Para esto se proceso la informacion provista por la Asociacion Internacional de Operadores Turisticos Antarticos (IAATO) desde 2003. A partir de este diagnostico se busca contribuir a la elaboracion de futuras propuestas para visibilizar los sitios y su relevancia historica y asi articular la educacion de los visitantes, las investigaciones arqueologicas y la creacion de politicas hacia la conservacion y valoracion del patrimonio antartico. EnglishArchaeological research, focusing on the presence of 19th-century sealers in the South Shetland Islands, has been developing for the last three decades. Archaeology has provided information about sealer’s everyday experiences in land as well as the relationship of sealing and whaling to global capitalism expan‑ sion. Site conservation has also been a focus of concern for researchers, despite no specific actions having been undertaken yet in the context of the Antarctic Treaty System. We consider tourism developed in the South Shetland Island as an opportunity to make visible the oldest sites in Antarctica and their historical significance. The aim of this study was to assess the overlap of nineteenth century sealers-whalers archae‑ ological remains and tourist activities by analyzing the distribution of the archaeological sites identified by scientific research and the landing points in the South Shetland Islands used by tourism in the last decade. Location information from archaeological research projects was compared with the International Association of Antarctic Tour Operators’ statistic records of landings in the islands. The analysis on the characteristics and temporal trends of tourism in South Shetland Islands, contributes to the future elaboration of specific proposals for visitant education, human impact evaluation and decision-making process for the conservation of the historical remains.

Turismo y sitios arqueológicos en Las Islas Shetland del Sur, Antártida