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miento gingival. Las complicaciones postquirurgicas evaluadas fueron la presencia de edema extraoral postquirurgico siendo mayor en los casos del grupo I (60%), la inflamacion papilar y marginal leve (20 %), moderada (50%) y severa (30%) de casos la cual fue siempre mayor en el grupo I. El dolor postquirurgico se encontro en el 80 % de pacientes y no hubo dolor en el 20%. El dolor fue leve (60%) a moderado (40%). Solo un caso mostro sangrado postquirurgico (5%). Conclusiones: Despues de realizar la cirugia de alargamiento coronal en pacientes con erupcion pasiva alterada tipo IB hay una migracion coronal gingival en todos los dientes siendo mayor para incisivos laterales superiores. Las mayores complicaciones del procedimiento fueron el edema extraoral y la inflamacion papilar. Palabras clave: Periodoncia, encia, cirugia de alargamiento coronal, erupcion pasiva alterada. SUMMARY Objective: The purpose of this descriptive investigation is to evaluate the changes in the dental high 3 months after surgery including the more frequent complications after in patients with passive altered eruption type IB. Material and Methods: This study evaluated 20 patients with altered passive eruption type IB classified into group I (central inci sors, lateral and canine 14 cases) and group II (first premolar, second premolar and first molar 6 cases), who have performed crown lengthening and assessed the change in tooth size before surgery, in the immediate postoperative and 3 months after surgery for each type of tooth. Results: It was found that gingival crown migration to central incisors and canines (group I) and first and second premolars (group II) was approximately 1 mm, for the first molar (group II) was of 0.65mm and 1.85mm lateral incisors being the tooth with more gingival regrowth. Postsurgical complications evaluated were the presence of extraoral swelling was higher in the cases in group I (60%), papillary and marginal inflammation mild (20%), moderate (50%) and severe (30%) of cases which was always higher in group I. Postsurgical pain was found in 80% of patients (16) patients which commonly was mild (60%) to moderate (40%). Only one case showed postsurgical bleeding (5%). Conclusions: After making a crown length surgery in patients with passive altered eruption there is a coronal migration of the gingiva in all teeth being bigger in the lateral incisor. The listed complications are : extraoral edema, pain and papillary inflammation.

Changes in the gingival margin after crown lengthening in patients with altered passive dental eruption type IB