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Abstrak Tuberkulosis (TB) paru masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan global di dunia. Pada tahun 2011, Indonesia berada di posisi keempat dengan jumlah penderita TB terbanyak di dunia. Dalam upaya penanggulangan TB, Indonesia telah mengadopsi strategi DOTS sejak tahun 1995. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2011, angka keberhasilan pengobatan di Puskesmas Padang Pasir yaitu 71,43% dan angka ini belum mencapai target nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan strategi DOTS dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru di Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuisioner yang kemudian di analisis melalui uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pelaksanaan komitmen oleh petugas kesehatan (p-value : 0,000), pelaksanaan pemeriksaan dahak (p-value: 0,005, ketersedian OAT (p-value : 0,002) dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru. Hasil uji statistik pada peranan PMO (p-value : 0,185) dan pencatatan pelaporan penderita TB paru (p-value 0,184) menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru. Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru, DOTS, hasil pengobatan Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major problem pulmonary global health in the world. In 2011, Indonesia was in fourth position with the highest number of TB patients in the world. InTB controlefforts, Indonesia hasadopted theDOTS strategysince 1995.Based on the annual report of Padang City Health Department in 2011, the treatment success rate in Padang Pasir Health Center is 71.43% and this figure has not reached the national target. The study aims to determine the relationship implementation of the DOTS strategy with pulmonary TB treatment success in health centers Padang Padang Pasir.This type of study design was cross-sectional analytic study. Data were collected through interviews with respondents using a questionnaire which was then analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the chi -square statistical tests showed that the implementation of commitments by health workers (p - value: 0.000), the implementation of sputum examination (p - value : 0.005), availability of OAT (p - value : 0.002) have a correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis . While results statistical tests on the role of the PMO (p - value : 0.185) reporting and recording of pulmonary TB patients (p– value : 0.184) showed there was no correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, DOTS, treatment success

jurnal kesehatan andalas/jurnal kesehatan andalas

Hubungan Pelaksanaan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short Course dengan Hasil Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Paru Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang 2011-2013