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Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio L.) is one of the oldest and most commercially farmed freshwater fish in the world. There are still many undetermined phylogenetic relationships and the origins of common goldfish lineages, which are an obstacle to the conservation and genetic reproduction of this species. In the process of phylogenetic analysis, the researchers used the mitochondrial genome in which the genomic DNA was obtained from the homozygous double haploid clonal line of the domesticated Songpu strain, and the total genomic DNA was extracted and sequenced using technology next generation sequencing Metamorfosa:Journal of Biological Sciences 8(1): 166-171 (Maret 2021) eISSN: 2655-8122 167 Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using complete mitochondrial genome sequences from 11 individuals representing the East Asia and European regions. The purpose of this research was to provide information about the phylogenetic of fish properties Cyprinus carpio, which are expected to be the basis for increasing understanding to determine the kinship relationship between Cyprinus carpio in East Asia and Europe. The results showed that the relationship between Cyprinus carpio color, Cyprinus carpio songpu mirror carp, Cyprinus carpio carpio, and Cyprinus carpio wuyuanensis were very close, this can be seen from the value of the branching strength (bootstrap), which is 100%. Meanwhile, Cyprinus carpio haematopterus has a value of branching strength (bootstrap) 70%. Cyprinus xingguonensis has a value of branching strength (bootstrap) 66%.Furthermore, it can also be said that Cyprinus carpio songpu mirror carp is closely related to C. carpio carpio which is also a member of the genus Cyprinus. The genus Cyprinus has a close relationship with the genus Catla. In the phylogenetic tree, this species of fish forms a very coherent group, supported by a high bootstrap value of 100% and an average genetic distance of 0.02.

Analisis Filogenetik Cyprinus carpio Ruang Lingkup Asia Timur Dan Eropa Berdasarkan Genom Mitokondria