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The article addresses one of the most vulnerable social groups - women who have experienced various types of violence. The problem is presented through a discussion of the consequences of violence on women’s health. Based on the analysis of the research data, the article proposes measures that should boost health care policies in handling violence against women. Methods: The source of data is the Survey on Violence Against Women in the private sphere and partnership relations conducted in 2010. The sample consisted of 3000 women, equally stratified by age, type of neighbourhood and region. The research was quantitative and the response rate was 25% (n=752), which is an average response rate when researching intimate spheres accompanied by fear, shame or emotional distress. Results: The results have shown that violence has a powerful and lasting effect on health. In some cases, injuries lead to lasting disability. Psychological and mental disorders are also present, including depression, nightmares, fear, shame, anger, the feeling of threat and distrust. The problems are compounded by a distrust of professional help, which further affects their health condition. Conclusions: health policies should include training and knowledge of the causes, dynamics and consequences of violence, so that women could be encouraged to report violence. The first step was made when the relevant rules of procedures were adopted, but the process must continue with the drawing of protocols, the definition of the responsibility of individual professions within health care and cooperation with other institutions. Izvleček Uvod: Članek se nanaša na eno najranljivejših družbenih skupin, in sicer na ženske, ki doživljajo različne oblike nasilja. Problem je prikazan z vidika posledic, ki jih ima nasilje na zdravje. Na osnovi analize raziskovalnih podatkov so podani predlogi za krepitev zdravstvenih politik do nasilja nad ženskami. Metode: Vir podatkov je Nacionalna raziskava o nasilju nad ženskami v zasebni sferi in partnerskih razmerjih iz leta 2010, izvedena na vzorcu 3.000 žensk, enakomerno stratificiranem po starosti, tipu naselja in po regiji. Raziskava je kvantitativna, odzivnost 25-odstotna (n=752), kar je običajna odzivnost pri raziskovanju intimnih področij, ki jih spremlja strah, sram ali duševne stiske. Rezultati: Ti pokažejo, da ima nasilje močen in dolgotrajen vpliv na zdravje. Poškodbe v nekaterih primerih vodijo v trajno invalidnost. Psihične in duševne težave se pojavljajo kot depresija, nočne more, strah, sram, jeza, občutek ogroženosti, nezaupanje. Težave spremlja nezaupanje v strokovno pomoč, kar ima posledice na slabše zdravje. Zaključki: Zdravstvene politike morajo vključevati vednost o vzrokih, dinamiki in o posledicah nasilja, da lahko krepijo ženske pri razkrivanju nasilja. Prvi koraki so narejeni s sprejetjem ustreznih pravilnikov, treba pa je nadaljevati izdelavo protokolov, odgovornost posameznih poklicev v zdravstvu in sodelovanje z drugimi ustanovami.

The health condition of female victims of violence / Zdravje žensk, ki doživljajo nasilje