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The article deals with the formation, current status and prospects of the pine woods of specially protected natural territories “Medvedsky pine forest”, situated in Nolinsk district of Kirov Region. “Medvedsky pine forest” is stretched on terraces above the floodplain of the left bank of the lower reaches of the river Vyatka, on the ancient continental sand dunes. The territory, for a long time, has a protection regime, with the abolition of economic activity. This has led to the resumption of good sprouting of spruce, and birch, which has created a sufficiently strong shading under the forest canopy. Therefore at present, all communities appear to be in varying degrees of change, as a result of community change in the stand, pine is giving way to spruce. However, the composition of protected steppe and nemoral species still persists in “gaps” on the edges of forest roads and on the edge of the forest. In the beginning of the 20th century, here in the pine forests on sand dunes, more than 30 species of steppe plants used to abide as in refugium. Currently, some species have disappeared from the composition of plant communities. The article gives recommendations for conservation of vegetation. Methods of restoration of steppe and nemoral species of plants, and communities during forest exploitation have been defined. For rehabilitation, thinning of the forest stand and creation of optimum conditions for growth of rare species, it is offered to combine alternate strip felling and sanitary felling.

Современные проблемы обеспечения охраны земель, зарезервированных в целях создания и расширения особо охраняемых природных территорий