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The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative analysis of catchment runoff generation and forest Net Primary Production (NPP) in a semi-arid Mediterranean environment. The methodology hydrological and NPP modelling to assess their ecohydrological interactions. Model simulations showed that temperature highly contributed to NPP variations of needle-leaf forests and grasslands. Кеуwords – Hydrological modelling, NPP, Mediteranean, Remote Sensing, Turkey. Introduction Vegetation is also known as one of the major deriver of watershed hydrology components such as evapotranspiration, runoff and soil–water interaction. The interaction between these cycles needs to be understood. This is a critical issue in the Eastern Mediterranean region, where the water resources are limited and will be affected severely by climate change and anthropogenic impacts [1;2]. Addressing to this argument, the prediction of runoff components (surface, sub-surface and interflow baseflow) and NPP are important issues for the coming decades to define eco-hydrological interactions for the decision-makers at watershed scale [3; 4]. The study comprises an innovative and operational application by utilizing various techniques, including remote sensing, geographical information systems (GIS), in situ measurements, biogeochemical and hydrological modelling. The ultimate objective was to evaluate how the water and productivity linked during a hydrological year. Study Area Karahacili subcatchment located in Goksu Watershed selected for this study has a very high local environmental quality and sensitivity in respect to water resources (Fig. 1). Fig. 1. Location of the Karahacili subcatchment, Turkey. The subcatchment given as study area covers 1157 km. It comprises pure and mixed conifer forests. These forests are classified as a Mediterranean evergreen cover type.

An Integrated Assessment of Eco-hydrological Processes of A Mountainous Catchment using Geospatial Modelling and Remote Sensing