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Electrical steel is a soft magnetic material widely used for generators, motors as well as transformers, and high permeability and low core loss by texture and microstruture optimization are essential for electrical steel production.1,2) In general, hot rolling, cold rolling and annealing processes are carried out for electrical steel production, and the texture prior to cold rolling exerts significant effect on subsequent texture evolution.3) As main shear texture components, {110}<001> (Goss), {110}<229> and {110}< 112> (brass) regions are greatly observed after hot rolling and normalization annealing. However, unlike Goss grains, the deformation and recrystallization behaviors of {110}<229> and {110}<112> grains as well as the microstructure and texture evolution related to them has not been clarified yet. In general, for high permeability grain-oriented electrical steels using both high temperature and low temperature slab heating processes, one-stage cold rolling method is carried out.4,5) For the latter one, strong α*-fiber primary recrystallization texture greatly affect the texture evolution during final annealing, which will be discussed in the Effect of {110} < 229 > and {110} < 112 > Grains on Texture Evolution during Cold Rolling and Annealing of Electrical Steel

Effect of {110}<229> and {110}<112> Grains on Texture Evolution during Cold Rolling and Annealing of Electrical Steel