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sinensis Yue (1977), isolated from soil in the forest of Mount Chienfeng at Hainan Island in China, had been deposited as Sd. sinensis NRRL Y-12797, NRRL Y17406, CBS7075, IFO10111, and CCRC22324. Kurtzman and Robnett (1998) demonstrated that the nucleotide sequences of Sd. sinensis (NRRL Y-12797 and CBS7075) and Nadsonia fulvescens var. elongata CBS2594 are identical in their D1/D2 regions (569 nucleotides). On the basis of this result, Miller and Phaff (1998a) described Sd. sinensis Yue as a synonym of N. fulvescens var. elongata in THE YEASTS, A Taxonomic Study, 4th ed. However, they also stated, “We were unable to detect ascospore formation” [of Sd. sinensis], and “We believe that further studies are required to place this species in an appropriate genus” (Miller and Phaff, 1998b). In the present study we subjected Sd. sinensis IFO10111 to a rDNA (the D1/D2 and the 5.8S/ITS regions) sequencing study, as well as a detailed phenotypic analysis, and investigated the phylogenetic position of Sd. sinensis IFO10111. Strains used in this study are shown in Table 1. Morphological and physiological characteristics for identification of Sd. sinensis IFO10111 were examined with the procedures described by Yarrow (1998). The vegetative cells stored at 80°C in 10% glycerol were cultivated on YM agar medium [Difco] at 30°C for 3 days. The cultivated cells were incubated at 25°C for 14 days on Gorodkowa agar medium for sporulation. Samples for SEM were prepared according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Jeol, Tokyo, Japan). The cells coated with pt-pd for 250 s in a JEC-1100 ion spattering device were examined in a JSM T100 electron microscope (Jeol). In the typical bipolar budding cells of Sd. sinensis IFO10111, a few budscars were observed in a concentric circle (Fig. 1A). These vegetative cells produced ascospores without the conjugation of two cells (Fig. 1B). In particular, the freezing conservation technique was useful for the sporulation of this strain, because its sporulation was not detected in the cells that had been stored at 4°C. The diagnostic physiological properties of Sd. sinensis IFO10111, as shown in Table 2, were consistent with the descriptions (Yue, 1977) of the original strain Phylogenetic position of the yeast strain Saccharomycodes sinensis IFO10111

Phylogenetic position of the yeast strain Saccharomycodes sinsensis IFO10111T