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Neste artigo, analisamos expressoes da fauna marajoara, seus usos locais e as interacoes com homens e uma mulher de ciencia do seculo XIX, descritos em narrativas dos viajantes Louis e Elizabeth Agassiz, Henry Bates, Alfred Russel Wallace e Principe Adalberto da Prussia. Pelos escritos, apreendemos uma multiplicidade de formas de narrar a fauna da regiao, destacando-se tres distintas praticas: as cacadas; as descricoes cientificas e as descricoes da paisagem, que evidenciam diferentes posicoes adotadas por estes viajantes na relacao humano e nao-humano. Ainda que atravessados pelo olhar cientifico do seculo XIX e a ânsia por classificar animais aos padroes ocidentais, os narradores contaminaram-se com o simbolismo dos modos de ser e viver no mundo marajoara, tornando-se agentes historicos de mediacao e traducao cultural. Com isso, contribuiram para a elaboracao de um modo de ver, sentir e pensar a regiao, disseminado em escala planetaria.  Palavras Chave: Amazonia Marajoara. Literatura de Viagem. Fauna. The Fauna Marajoara in narratives of travelers of the nineteenth century Abstract In this article, we analyze expressions of the fauna of Marajos, their local uses and interactions with men and a woman science of the nineteenth century, described in narratives of the travelers Louis and Elizabeth Agassiz, Henry Bates, Alfred Russel Wallace and Prince Adalbert of Prussia. Through the writings, we apprehended a multitude ways of narrate the fauna of the region, highlighting three distinct practices: the hunts; the scientific descriptions and the descriptions of the landscape, which show different positions adopted by these travelers in human and nonhuman relationship. Despite crossed by the scientific view of the nineteenth century and the eagerness to classify animals to Western standards, the narrators got contaminated with the symbolism of the ways of being and living in marajoara world, becoming historical agents of mediation and cultural translation. And so, they contributed to the development of a way of seeing, feeling and thinking the region, spread on a global scale. Keywords: Marajoara Amazon. Travel Literature. Fauna.

A Fauna Marajoara em narrativas de viajantes do século XIX