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In the process of palm oil processing, one of the most important stages is the boiling of fresh fruit markings or sterilization, because it determines the composition and quality of palm oil produced. The purpose of this research is to analyze the selection of sterilizer technology taking into account sustainability factors.  Case studies were conducted at PTPN V which was planning the expansion of production capacity.  The data used in this study consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from the questionnaires, interviews, and field observations.  Respondents of this study were stakeholders of oil palm mills and PTPN V.  This research combines qualitative and quantitative approaches.  Qualitative analysis is carried out to describe sterilization technology of processing fresh palm fruit into crude palm oil.  Sterilization technology selection integrates the latest criteria by using a multi criteria decision making MPE approach. Financial feasibility is evaluated based on the recommendations of the best sterilization technology. The results recommend sterilized-indexer horizontal technology as a priority, followed by vertical sterilization technology, and continuous sterilization technology. With regard to sustainability criteria, CPO plant design is integrated with PKO.  PKO's electricity needs, which have been using PLN power, can be supplied from the electricity production of CPO turbines. The integration has implications for energy efficiency, kernel transportation, other utilities, and even a number of work units and personnel.  The development of CPO plant with a capacity of 45 tons/hour using horizontal-indexer sterilization technology require funds of IDR 170.8 billion declared feasible with IRR of 26.64%, NPV positive value, B/C ratio of 2.23, and PBP for 6 years and 5 months.  The results of the analysis of sensitivity to the assumption of a 6 percent increase in production costs still have not changed the recommendation that the construction of CPO plant integrated PKO is still feasible, as well as if there is a decrease in factory processing capacity by 6 percent.

Integrasi sustainability dan MCDM untuk kelayakan teknologi sterilisasi pada pendirian pabrik CPO terintegrasi palm kernel oil