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Objective: This paper aims to describe the healthcare of workers, including institutions and their provided Social Services, to define the role of a Social Worker and to identify the methods of Social Work used in the company Slobodníková Vitkovice Ironworks in the former Czechoslovakia. Original Article 72 Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention Vol. 9 No. 1 2018 Introduction Vitkovice Ironworks have been described as one of the largest metallurgical enterprises in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which earned its fame for its social activities geared towards supporting their employees. Jemelka et al. (2015) expands the description of the ironworks so that they are viewed as an iconic example of a European factory town. In historical literature, pithy development of social policy dates back to the assumption of the ironworks by a new director P. Kupelwieser in 1876. However, analysis of Social Work in this company is missing from the professional literature. Well-developed professional Social Work was identified in the company after World War II, yet because of the overwhelming amount of archival material, the analysis has been limited to the year 1954. Healthcare for workers was implementation of professional Social Work. Research Methodology In accordance with its hermeneutic background, our methodology is based on historic research. The selected research design corresponds to the concept of social and economic history, exploring the transformation of social institutions, communities and structures. Research methods include a hermeneuticclassificatory content analysis according to Plichtová (1996) and a thematic analysis according to Riessman (2008), which is applied to the gathered findings. Definition of Social Work in Bohemia and Moravia Social Work in the Czech historical context is perceived mainly as a professional activity carried out based on specific methods in various areas of Social Careand with theoretical support of its own findings as well as findings provided by other disciplines. At the Congress of Social and Health Work in the Czechoslovak Republic in 1928, Bláha defined Social Work as a specialized activity that seeks to remove or compensate social problems (Klíma, 1931). Social Work has also found its application in the care of Design: Historical research. Participants: Archival materials of Vitkovice Ironworks and available relevant literary sources on the topic covering the period between 1876 1954. Methods: A combination of research methods: (1) Hermeneutic-classificatory Content Analysis according to Plichtová (1996), (2) Thematic Analysis according to Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008) following Michael Foucault’s Genealogical Method. Results: The workers’ health at Vitkovice Ironworks was one of the priority areas of the Social Care System in the company. Since 1945 the position of Social Workers has existed under the Social Care Department and their job description also included addressing the health issues of the workers. Conclusion: The result is the discovery, in the considered time, that the health care of workers was an integral part of the corporate social policy of the Vitkovice Ironworks, in which professionally educated Social Workers participated with their specific methods. 73 Original Articles Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention Vol. 9 No. 1 2018 workers in factories in the form of general measures and organization of Social Care Services such as provision of canteen meals, healthcare and other services. The topic of Social Services in the industry emerged in 1928 as an official professional section of the International Conference in Paris where there were, amidst the keynote speakers, Marie Krakesova, Helena Radlinska and others (Kotek, 1928). Introduction to the History of the Vitkovice Ironworks and their

Healthcare of Workers in the Vitkovice Ironworks as Part of the Workload of Social Workers in Industrial Companies in 1954