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Studies of the ultrarelativistic collisions of hadrons and nuclei atdifferent centrality and energy enable to explore the QCD phase diagram in awide range of temperature and baryon density. Long-range correlation studiesare considered as a tool, sensitive to the observation of phase transition andthe critical point. In the present work, a Monte Carlo model of proton-proton,proton-nucleus, and nucleus-nucleus collisions is applied to heavy and lightion collisions at the cms energy range from a few up to several hundred GeV pernucleon. The model describes the nuclear collisions at the partonic levelthrough interaction of color dipoles and takes into account the effects ofstring fusion, which can be considered as an alternative to relativistichydrodynamics way of describing the collective phenomena in heavy-ioncollisions. The implementing of both the string fusion and the finite rapiditylength of strings allowed to consider the particle production at non-zerobaryochemical potential. We calculated the long-range correlation functions andcorrelation coefficients between multiplicities and transverse momentum atseveral energies for different colliding systems and obtained predictions forthe experiment.

Long-range correlation studies at the SPS energies in MC model with string fusion