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Ice load acting on offshore structures in ice-covered areas is one of items of great importance for their design. Deformed ice such as ice ridge with consolidated layer of ice may give a larger load because of its larger thickness of ice. However, an ice indentation test mainly has been conducted by using level sheet ice (undeformed ice). Therefore, to make consolidated layer model ice as a test sheet ice, ice blocks with various size were made in cold room, and they were mixed with water close to its freezing temperature. The ice sheet used for an indentation test was made of freshwater, so that ice failure could be observed. An indentation velocity (V) and ice block size (a) were varied as parameters, and their effects on ice load were investigated with comparing their trend to that of undeformed ice.

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ICE LOAD ACTING ON OFFSHORE STRUCTURE BY CONSOLIDATED LAYER OF DEFORMED ICE