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This study describes experimental investigations into the non-linear vortex-excited vibration of a circular cylinder in steady and uniform flow in open chanel with emphasis being placed on the amplification of fluid forces caused by the fluid-structure interaction. The dynamic transverse responses of a spring supported circular cylinder were investigated in the range of reduced velocity Vr = 4 to 10 for several values of reduced damping Ksa. The value Ksa of deduced damping was adjusted by using a electromagnetic damper. Hydrodynamic forces, drag and lift, acting on the vortex-excited circular cylinder freely vibrating in uniform flow were measured by using a load cell installed in the test cylinder and a load cell supporting the test cylinder. The variation of amplification of the hydrodynamic forces acting on the vortex-excited vibrating cylinder in comparison with the hydrodynamic forces acting on the cylinder stationary mounted at the reduced velocities Vr and amplitudes of transverse vibration of cylinder were evaluated quantitatively.

AMPLIFICATION OF FLUID FORCES ACTING ON A VORTEX-EXCITED CIRCULAR CYLINDER VIBRATING IN STEADY FLOW