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In the present study, laboratory experiments have been carried out to confirm the applicability of numerical method based on two-dimensional non-linear long wave equations incorporated with drag resistance of trees and eddy viscosity forces to tsunami flow around the edge of coastal forest. Then the method has been applied to a prototype scale condition to investigate tsunami flow around edge of coastal forest of Pandanus odoratissimus. The flow velocity outside and around the edge of coastal forest is increased, consequently the potential tsunami force is considerably increased there. On the other hand, the moment due to drag force at the top of aerial root of P. odoratissimus near the edge of the forest is decreased significantly to reduce the risk of breaking as the forest width increases.

Tsunami Flow around Edge of Coastal Forest-Experiments and Numerical Simulations-