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Number of accidents on merchant marine continues to remain at rather high level, despite the measures undertaken from outside as International Maritime Organization (IMO), and from Administrations. The general level of accident rate on merchant marine tends to decrease. At the same time, according to the statistics of Marine Accident Investigation Branch s of Great Britain, the most part of accidents at the sea is caused by influence of a human factor generally and fatigue of seamen, in particular. The International Maritime Organization of IMO has gone for revision of rules and guidelines concerning fatigue mitigation, recognizing that the problem of seafarer’s fatigue of seamen demands more comprehensive approach and the effective decision. Updating and refreshing of the above publications, undoubtedly, will bring certain dividends. However, in our opinion, there are certain omissions in IMO approach to this problem. The person is considered only as one of the elements of the system, which ensure safety at the sea. At the same time complexity of this element, his psychophysiological features, parameters of professionally important qualities, mental conditions of the worker, the motives and interests moving behavior, etc. isn’t considered. These shortcomings can be compensated by use of the tool of a professiogramm of sea professions during recruitment in the shipping companies, admission in maritime educational institutions, and also monitoring of their educational process. Combined use of the IMO tools and professiogramm as the mechanism focused on vocational guidance of prospective student оf maritime educational institutions and also on high-quality recruitment of marine specialist, involved in management decisions may give a significant boost in improving the efficiency of navigation, professional development of seamen, and also increase in safety of navigation.

vestnik gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rečnogo flota imeni admirala s. o. makarova/vestnik gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rečnogo flota imeni admirala s.o. makarova

FORMS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF IMO IN SEAMEN FATIGUE MITIGATION