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n eco-friendly agent, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-based compound, peroxyacetic acid (PAA) gave efficiency against Sporisorium scitamineum teliospore viability. A significant sporocidal effects for all AA + H2O2 combinations tested against S. scitamineum teliospores germination was explored. The highest inhibitory effect (69.9% inhibition) was exhibited at 0.2 AA + 4.0 H2O2 g/L followed by 0.1 AA + 4.0 H2O2 g/L (51.9% inhibition) and 0.2 AA + 2.0 H2O2 g/L (48.9% inhibition). Under field experiments, most of AA + H2O2 treatments were reduced smut disease incidence (SDI) significantly. However, SDI values showed insignificant variances among four treatments, 0.1 AA + 1.0 H2O2 g/L, 0.1 AA + 2.0 H2O2 g/L, 0.1 AA + 4.0 H2O2 g/L and 0.2 AA + 1.0 H2O2 g/L, in two planting dates. While the two treatments, viz. 0.2 AA + 2.0 H2O2 g/L and 0.2 AA + 4.0 H2O2 g/L, showed significant variances values in SDI as they significantly reduced SDI values in May more than in October. Meantime, means of protection values (MPV) of 0.2 AA + 2.0 H2O2 g/L and 0.2 AA + 4.0 H2O2 g/L, showed significant variances in MPV values as they were significantly raised in May being 86.55% MPV more than in October, 70.85% MPV. In May planting date, MPV was significantly higher than in October planting date particularly in the check plants.

Control of Sugarcane Smut Disease Incited by Sporisorium scitamineum Syd. Using Peroxyacetic Acid (PAA)