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All electric instruments can produce in their vicinity an electromagnetic field which is propagated in space in the form of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiations (Touitou et al., 2013). The blood is a pathophysiological indicator of the whole body so blood parameters are important in analyzing the physical and physiological status of the living organisms exposed to toxicity (Adhikari et al., 2004). Moderate intensity static magnetic fields caused alterations of cell surface, cell shape and cytoskeleton (Dini and Abbro, 2005). ElDahshan (2006) investigated the effect of exposure to 50 Hz and 2 mT alternating magnetic field (AMF) on male mice. Many pathological changes in the red blood cells, liver, kidney, spleen and testis were found. Erythrocytes showed distortion, contraction and irregular pear shape. Also, Cakir et al., (2009) evaluated the effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic waves on blood parameters of rats. They found significant decrease in Eosinophil, hemoglobin and mean platelet volume levels in rats which were exposed to EMF for 50 days. On another study it was showed that electrical THE aim of this study is to reveal the protecting role of Moringa oleifera leaf extract against the exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF) effects on rat blood. Forty two adult white Albino male rats, weighting (150-180 g) were divided into six equal groups. The first group is the control while the second group was orally supplemented daily with (200 mg/ kg) of Moringa oleifera leaves extract (MOLE) for six days. The third group was continuous exposed to EMF of 1.5mT, 50 Hz for 9 hours. The other three groups were exposed to the same EMF and Moringa extract in different ways (before, after and before and after the exposure of magnetic field). Blood samples were collected and hemoglobin extracted. The relative viscosity and conductivity were measured. Blood films were also taken for histological examination. The results showed significant increase in relative viscosity and conductivity of hemoglobin molecules. Microscopic examination of blood films showed alterations in different shapes and pale in color of red blood cells with aggregation to form rouleaux. Lymphocytes degeneration was also observed. The results of groups which treated with Moringa showed good repairing in all results. So this study concludes that impairments caused by EMF on blood can be decreased by Moringa oleifera leaf extract.

The Protective role of Moringa oleifera against effects of electromagnetic field on Blood of Albino rats