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RESUMO A emergencia de conflitos territoriais no Mar do Sul da China (MSC) tem impulsionado nao so a disputa entre potencias regionais e extrarregionais, como um debate amplo sobre soberania e assimetria de poder na regiao. Considerando a crescente participacao do arquipelago japones no MSC, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a atuacao dele e seus interesses estrategicos no teatro maritimo do Sudeste Asiatico por meio de uma analise geopolitica. A hipotese do artigo e que como o MSC e um espaco de interesse estrategico japones, qualquer alteracao no status quo da regiao pode representar um risco para as rotas vitais de comunicacao e comerciais do Japao e para a configuracao de poder no Mar do Leste; por isso, o arquipelago tem se aproximado de paises no Sudeste Asiatico com o intuito de balancear o poder chines. O artigo conclui que o MSC e uma area central para o arquipelago niponico do ponto de vista militar e economico e que a assertividade chinesa tem permitido a atuacao do Japao no Sudeste Asiatico e incentivado a cooperacao militar com alguns paises no MSC (como Filipinas e Vietna). ABSTRACT The emergence of territorial conflicts in the South China Sea (SCS) has driven not only the dispute between regional and extra-regional powers, but also a broad debate on sovereignty and asymmetry of power in the region. Considering the increasing participation of the Japanese archipelago in the SCS, this article aims to analyze its performance and its strategic interests in the maritime theater of Southeast Asia through a geopolitical analysis. The article’s hypothesis is that since the SCS is an area of Japanese strategic of interest, any change in the status quo of the region may represent a risk to the vital communication and commercial routes of Japan and to the configuration of power in the East Sea; so, the archipelago has approached countries in Southeast Asia with the aim of balancing the Chinese power. The article concludes that the SCS is a central area for the nippon-archipelago from a military and economic point of view and that Chinese assertiveness has allowed Japan to operate in Southeast Asia and encouraged military cooperation with some countries in the SCS (such as the Philippines and Vietnam).

O Raiar do Sol no Sudeste Asiático: A Projeção Japonesa no Mar do Sul da China e Seus Interesses Estratégicos