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Dispersal and maturation of seed is a complex event in flowering plants. The genes shatterproof1 (shp1) and shatterproof2 (shp2) are essential for fruit dehiscence in Arabidopsis. In this study, we have analyzed the diversity in these two genes and their molecular implications in some members of Oleraceae. We have studied the gene organization of these two genes and various biochemical and biophysical parameters of the proteins encoded by these two genes. Though there are some similarities, there also exist some notable differences. These differences could be exploited for creating a library of synthetic alleles (neutral or advantageous) to be used for genetic engineering, thus ensuring a wide genetic base. This diversity analysis may be significant to create diversity in the transgenic plants for shattering resistance using genetic engineered methods. This analysis explores the possible correlation of results of this study with the phenotypic data to derive functional significance of the diversity in SHP genes.

plant omics

A computational study on genetic diversity of shatterproof1 (shp1) and shatterproof2 (shp2) genes in some members of Oleraceae and its molecular implications