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This paper presents a database on indicators of product market regulations and employment protection legislation for most of the OECD countries and illustrates a methodology for aggregating these detailed indicators into summary indicators of the strictness of regulations. The summary indicators are obtained by means of factor analysis, in which each component of the regulatory framework is weighted according to its contribution to the overall variance in the data. These indicators are used to assess the regulatory approaches across countries as well as the interrelations between various sets of regulatory provisions. While regulatory provisions can be classified and assessed from a variety of standpoints, this paper focuses exclusively on the relative friendliness of regulations to market mechanisms: there is no attempt to assess the overall quality of regulations or their aptness in achieving their stated public policy goals. The guiding principle inspiring the conception of the ... Ce document presente, pour la plupart des pays de l’OCDE, une compilation d’indicateurs des reglementations affectant les marches de produits et la legislation sur la protection de l’emploi. Il decrit une methode pour regrouper ces indicateurs detailles dans des indicateurs de synthese qui mesurent la rigidite du cadre reglementaire. En s’appuyant sur les techniques de l’analyse factorielle, ces indicateurs de synthese sont construits en ponderant chacune des composantes du cadre reglementaire par sa contribution a l’explication de la variance globale des donnees. Les indicateurs sont utilises pour mettre en evidence les pratiques reglementaires des pays de l’OCDE ainsi que pour evaluer les relations transversales entre les differentes composantes de la reglementation. L’accent est mis uniquement sur l’innocuite relative de la reglementation vis a vis des mecanismes de marche. On ne tente pas d’evaluer les qualites globales des reglementations ou leurs aptitudes a atteindre les ...

Summary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Legislation