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The emerging prospects of circular RNA in tumor immunity
Author(s) -
Lingjiao Meng,
Ping’an Ding,
Sihua Liu,
Ziyi Li,
Meixiang Sang,
Baoen Shan
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
annals of translational medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2305-5847
pISSN - 2305-5839
DOI - 10.21037/atm-20-4751
Subject(s) - immunity , rna , computational biology , biology , medicine , cancer research , immunology , immune system , genetics , gene
Circular RNA (circRNA), as a cluster of endogenous non-coding RNA (ncRNA) with tissuespecific expression in various eukaryotic species, may be involved in a variety of human physiological and pathological processes. With the continuous development of high-throughput sequencing in recent years, circRNA has been increasingly widely studied and become a hot spot in the field of tumor research. The immune system plays a crucial and complex role in tumor development. It is not only capable of inhibiting tumor progression, but it can also create conditions suitable for tumor development, thereby promoting tumor progression. Moreover, through ncRNA, tumor immunotherapy, as an essential means of tumor therapy, may regulate tumor immunity to achieve the purpose of treatment. This article reviews the role of circRNA in tumor immunity to supply a sufficient theoretical basis for tumor immunotherapy.

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