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Drought identification is needed as a baseline for its mitigation. Several drought identification methods are available, but they need to be tested in dry climates. The purpose of this study was to identify dry area and its mitigation in Moyo Watershed, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Paimin and Syarif methods were used in the study. The results showed that the Paimin method produced a uniform vulnerability map, which was "medium vulnerable" for the entire watershed. This is because the applied parameters only have one class for the entire watershed. The Syarif method provides more variable results because the parameters produce several classes of vulnerabilities. However, the later method has a weakness in applying the depth of groundwater.  Moyo watershed only had one class, whereas the depth of the groundwater level varied from 4 to 11 m in the dry season. The two methods produced the same results and there were classified as “medium susceptible” for Moyo watershed. For dry areas, it is necessary to reclassify the drought class of each parameter. By combining the two methods above, it is expected to obtain more accurate results. To get the Water Use Index parameter efficiently, the number of population and water usage should be more efficient. Extentions to the community about the effectively water usage is important. Adaptation to drought can also be done by making reservoirs and setting cropping patterns.

IDENTIFIKASI DAN MITIGASI KERENTANAN KEKERINGAN DAS MOYO (Identification and mitigation of drought vulnerability in Moyo Watershed)