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Background: The study examined the effects of agricultural landuse practices on riverbank erosion of floodplain of river Jaldhaka (Mansai) at Tikiner char (island), Bhowerthana village, Coochbehar, West Bengal. Riverbank erosion or bankline migration is a common phenomenon of mighty river Jaldhaka due to its braided condition, faulty land practices, agricultural landuse practices and other hydrological factors owns special attention in geosciences arena. Results: Rivers are dynamic and thus through the process of erosion, transportation and deposition produces all dynamic landform along its course. While erosion is a natural process, human activities have increased by 10-40 times the rate at which erosion occurring globally. Conclusion: The study was carried out using primary based on observation and interview method and it shows that the bankline migration due to erosion and agricultural practices of the study area. Resent bank erosion rate 8.71 meters/ year during 2010-15 has shown sign of gradual decline from its earliest records 17.92 meters/ year during 1995-2010 at the eastern part of Tikiner char and aggradations at the rate 4.21 meters/ year during 2010-15 and 12.35 meters/ year during 1995-2010 in the western part of Tikiner char.

international journal of research in geography

Relation of Riverbank Erosion With Agricultural Landuse Practices on Floodplain of River Jaldhaka (Mansai) at Tikiner Char, Bhowerthana Village, Coochbehar, Westbengal, India