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Povzetek: V obdobju prehoda v odraslost je razpad partnerske zveze relativno pogost dogodek, vendar je izguba partnerja prav tako stresna in custveno obremenjujoca kot v kasnejsih razvojnih obdobjih. V raziskavi nas je zanimala povezanost posttravmatske rasti z nacini spoprijemanja s stresom pri 260 posameznikih na prehodu v odraslost, ki so doživeli razpad heteroseksualne partnerske zveze do dve leti pred sodelovanjem v raziskavi. Udeleženci so izpolnili Vprasalnik posttravmatske rasti PTGI, Vprasalnik spoprijemanja s stresom COPE, Vprasalnik na custva usmerjenega spoprijemanja EAC in Vprasalnik spoprijemanja s stresom po razpadu partnerske zveze, ki smo ga oblikovali za namene te raziskave. Ob nadzorovanju spola in starosti nacini spoprijemanja s stresom pojasnijo 34 % variabilnosti med posamezniki v posttravmatski rasti. Pomembni napovedniki posttravmatske rasti so nacini spoprijemanja, ki so usmerjeni na problem, nacini, ki so usmerjeni na custva in na druge ljudi, nacini, ki se nanasajo na sprejetje situacije in pozitivno samomotiviranje ter nacini, ki omogocajo distanciranje od stresorja. Z rastjo so torej povezani tako nacini, ki so usmerjeni na problem, kot tudi nekateri nacini, ki so usmerjeni na custva, kar je razumljivo, saj je razpad zveze stresor, ki ga posameznik naknadno ne more odstraniti, lahko se predvsem bolj ali manj uspesno spoprijema z negativnimi custvi, ki so posledica tega stresorja. Kljucne besede: prekinitev partnerske zveze, spoprijemanje, posttravmatska rast Abstract: Relationship termination happens relatively often in emerging adulthood but is nevertheless as distressing then as it is later in life. We examined the relationship between coping strategies and posttraumatic growth in a sample of 260 emerging adults whose heterosexual romantic relationships were terminated at most two years before participating in the study. Participants completed The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, The COPE Inventory and Emotion Approach Coping scale. For the purposes of the study we also conceptualized a new coping inventory, related specifically to coping with relationship termination. While controlling for gender and age the coping strategies explained 34 % of variability in posttraumatic growth. Statistically significant predictors of posttraumatic growth were problem-oriented coping strategies, coping strategies, oriented towards emotions and other people, acceptance and positive self-motivation as well as coping strategies that allow some distancing from the stressor. Results indicate that posttraumatic growth is related to problem-oriented and also to emotion-oriented coping strategies, which is reasonable since relationship termination is a stressor that cannot be eliminated. It is important that an individual who is facing it can cope well with the unpleasant emotions deriving from relationship termination.

Razpad partnerske zveze na prehodu v odraslost: Spoprijemanje s stresom kot napovednik posttravmatske rasti