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This paper focuses on highlighting the problem of food insecurity as well as the strategies adopted by farm households for resilience to shocks. It was carried out through documentary research, field visits, and socioeconomic surveys. In addition, this study allowed us to understand the determinants of household food insecurity in the municipality of Tibiri. These determinants are none other than natural and human factors. All the same, the level of the food coverage and especially the resilience strategies to bounce back to shocks has been determined. The results showed that 48% of households suffer from severe food insecurity, 43% are moderately food insecure, 7% are at risk, and only 2% are food secure. In view of all the above, it can be stated that in the face of this situation, several resilience strategies appear. They are born of the traditional knowledge of the peasants and allows a significant increase in the production to better rebirth the damages caused by the natural phenomena of the medium. La presente etude met en evidence la problematique de l’insecurite alimentaire ainsi que les strategies adoptees par les menages agricoles pour une resilience face aux chocs. Elle a ete concue a travers les recherches documentaires, les visites du terrain ainsi que les enquetessocio-economiques. En outre, cette etude nous a permis d’apprehender les determinants de l’insecurite alimentaire des menages de la commune de Tibiri. Ces determinants ne sont autres que les facteurs naturels et humains. Tout de meme, le niveau de la couverture alimentaire et surtout les strategies de resiliences pour rebondir aux chocs ont ete determinees. De ce fait, les resultats revelent que 48% des menages souffrent d’une insecurite alimentaire severe ; 43% souffrent d’une insecurite alimentaire moderee tandis que 7% sont a risque et seulement 2% sont en securite alimentaire. Au regard de tout ce qui precede, on peut dire que face a cette situation, plusieurs strategies de resiliences apparaissent. Elles sont nees du savoir traditionnel des paysans et permettent d’accroitre la production pour mieux renaitre suite aux dommages causes par les phenomenes naturels du milieu.

Insécurité Alimentaire des Ménages Agricoles et Stratégies de Résilience au Sahel : Cas de la Vallée de Goulbi Maradi, Niger