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RESUMO O texto relata que a pratica discursiva da Ciencia voltada para o mercado como condicao de seu crescimento e um dos elementos fundamentais para a pressao das corporacoes pelo patenteamento de software, algoritmos, codigos geneticos e seres vivos. Discutindo os riscos do patenteamento de rotinas logicamente encadeadas, avanca para mostrar as tentativas de aprovacao da patente de seres vivos no Brasil. Aponta, ainda, os esforcos academicos e de ativistas pela defesa do conhecimento aberto e pelo bloqueio ao avanco do patenteamento. Palavras-chave: Patentes; Conhecimento Patenteado; Softwares; Propriedade Intelectual; Biotecnologia. ABSTRACT This text shows that Science’s discursive practice, geared toward the market and conditioning its growth, is one of the key elements for the pressure exerted by corporations for the patenting of software, algorithms, genetic codes, and living beings. By discussing the risk of patenting logically chained routines, the article moves forward showing attempts to approve patenting of living beings in Brazil. Finally, it notes the efforts by academics and activists to defend open knowledge and block the advancement of patenting. Keywords: Patents; Patented Knowledge; Software; Intellectual Propriety; Biotechnology.

Entre Software e Genes: A resistência ao paradigma do conhecimento patenteado │ Between software and genes: Resisting the patented-knowledge paradigm