Open AccessThe Prospect of Stem Cells for HIV and Cancer Treatment: A Review
Author(s) -
Khandaker Nujhat Tasnim,
Sumiya Haque Adrita,
Shahadat Hossain,
Shahrukh Zaman Akash,
Shazid Md. Sharker
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
pharmaceutical and biomedical research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2423-4494
pISSN - 2423-4486
DOI - 10.18502/pbr.v6i1.3423
Subject(s) - stem cell , cancer stem cell , reprogramming , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , medicine , biology , immunology , cell , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics
Background: The news regarding the successful treatment of uncured diseases is extremely exciting. Recently, the study of stem cells has been widely considered.
Objectives: The stem cells have the potential to be converted to all specialized functional cells.
Methods: Advances in cell engineering and genetic reprogramming of the stem cells have contributed to novel approaches that may bring hope to HIV and cancer patients.
Results: In this regard, HIV patients recently received a stem-cell transplant that replaced their white blood cells with HIV-resistant versions (obtained from stem cells). However, only a few clinically successful approaches are available on new stem cells.
Conclusion: This review includes two parts; in the first section, the reader can obtain a basic idea about stem cells, whereas the second part emphasizes new opportunities and directions in translating stem cells basic research to the clinical applications.
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