English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Vacuum window research continues at Fermilab and this paper will examine costeffective, consistent designs which can have a huge impact on acceleratorlaboratories in terms of safety and cost. Issues such as the design, materials,analysis, testing and fabrication are addressed, including beam scatteringplots and materials cost-benefit analysis and examining different materialswhich can potentially be substitutes for beryllium. A previous research paperhas examined current fabrication and design techniques and also failure modesat Fermi, and this paper examines previous research in addition to emergingtechnologies. Many different paths have been taken by HEP Laboratoriesthroughout the world with varying success. The history of vacuum windowdevelopment is extensive and not well defined, and a matrix of what researchhas already been done on materials and joint design for vacuum windows will beshown. This report finally includes a treatise for vacuum window technology anda view towards emerging designs and materials and discusses future advances ofresearch such as fabrication techniques including additive manufacturing andultrasonic welding. Further exploration into these would prove beneficial todeveloping vacuum windows that are safer and stronger while being moretransparent to the beam.

Accelerator Vacuum Windows: A Review of Past Research and a Strategy for  the Development of a New Design for Improved Safety and Longevity for  Particle Accelerators