English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

RESUMEN No es dificil constatar que la presencia de bandas armadas en los campos castellanos fue bastante frecuente a lo largo de los siglos XIII-XV. Profundizando un poco mas se observa –tambien con relativa facilidad– que los objetivos que tenian no quedaban solamente en el robo o el secuestro. Por el contrario, tales bandas, aunque diversas, se insertaban perfectamente en la conflictividad politica de la epoca y en el entramado de la sociedad feudal. Tal es el objeto de estudio de este articulo, en cuyas paginas proponemos indagar en la variedad que presentan estos grupos para poner de manifiesto sus caracteristicas, objetivos y causas. De este modo comprobaremos que la violencia depredadora que practicaban estaba a menudo orientada por los poderes de la epoca, a cuyas pautas e intereses servian. A tal fin comenzare tratando acerca de golfines y almogavares a fines del siglo XIII, cuya peripecia nos permitira una primera reflexion acerca de los factores que rodean la practica del bandidaje. Despues avanzaremos cronologicamente hacia el siglo XV, siempre atentos a las agrupaciones que, adecuadamente organizadas, tenian capacidad para llevar a cabo delitos graves en despoblado y al contexto en el cual surgian. PALABRAS CLAVE: bandas armadas, Castilla, golfines, nobleza, violencia ABSTRACT It is not difficult to show that the presence of armed bands in the Castilian countryside was quite frequent throughout the XIII-XV centuries. If we go more deeply, we can observe, with relative ease, that their purpose was not only thefts and kidnapping. On the contrary, although varied in their nature, they were fully involved in the political tensions of that period as well as in the framework of the feudal society. This is the study objective of this article. Consequently, we propose to inquire into the wide range of these groups with the aim of making their characteristics, objectives and causes clear. In this way we will confirm that their violence was often guided by the powers of the time and that they served their rules and interests. To this end, we will start by looking at golfines and almogavares of the end of the XIII century. Their behavior will allow us to make an initial reflection about the factors that surround the practice of banditry. Then we will continue chronologically to the XV century, always focused on properly organized groupings that had the capacity to carry out serious offenses in deserted areas and the context in which they arose. KEY WORDS: armed bands, Kingdom of Castile, golfines, nobility, violence

vínculos de historia

Bandas armadas en los campos de la Corona de Castilla (siglos XIII-XV)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Armed bands in the countryside of the Kingdom of Castile&lt;/em&gt;