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—In this paper, we propose a lip reading system for patients who have inability to talk during mechanical ventilation. Existing automatic lip reading system cannot be used for ICU patient, because their endotracheal tube causes visual occlusion. We are aiming to read patient's lip by using mouth model that is attached endotracheal tube for this problem. In this paper, we defined two models of mouth shape. One model represents mouth of ordinary face with a set of keypoints extracted by facial keypoints detector. The other model represents mouth of ICU patient. In addition, we compared two models in terms of sequential labeling of visemes and isolated word recognition.

Automatic Lip Reading for Inability-to-Talk Patient during Mechanical Ventilation