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This reflective article aims to clarify, from an analytical standpoint, if the International Criminal Court (ICC) can exercise jurisdiction over serious violent sexual crimes related to the armed conflict in Colombia.Therefore, the conceptual definition of “Legal Good” and its importance is our starting point, later we will locate within the “Legal Good” aspects that safeguard sex crime victims, no only in the Colombian context regarding freedom, integrity, sexual health education, but also in the International Crime Law and Justice (ICLJ), that protects collective legal goods such as security, international peace and more specifically the physical and psychological integrity, human dignity, and the victim’s personal (sexual) self-determination (I). Some emphasis is placed on the types of violence enshrined in our penal code and in ICLJ where the concept of “rape” is stipulated. Aditionally, legal arguments provided by the Constitutional Court in the judgement T-458 of 2007 are analyzed regarding consent in sexual abuse and in which it specifies that rule number seventy of procedure and evidence of the Rome Statue is adopted, which takes us to the study of the concept of “consent” according to the ICC where it is stated the existance of preasumed non-consent in sexual crimes (III); the presentation will analyze sistemically the Conplementary Test of the ICC (IV). Finally a short review about the peace deal signed by the Colombian Government and Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (FARC) concerning crimes against humanity (V). In the conclusions the results of the study are summarized.

El crimen sexual en Colombia, la corte penal internacional y el acuerdo de paz