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PURPOSE This study was to determine the effect of robot-assisted upper limb training combined with trunk restraint in early stroke patient. METHODS Sixteen inpatients were randomly allocated into the experimental group (n=8), who received robot-assisted upper limb training combined with trunk restraint, and the control group (n=8), who received a robot-assisted upper limb training. Each intervention consisted of a 30 min session once a day, five times a week, for four weeks. To measure the functions of the upper limbs and performance capacities in the activities of daily living, the Fugl-Meyer assessment-upper extremity (FMA-UE), Manual function test (MFT), Korean-modified Barthel index (K-MBI) were used before after the intervention. RESULTS The robot-assisted upper limb training combined with trunk restraint group and control group improved more significantly after intervention in FMA, MFT, K-MBI (p<.05). However, robot-assisted upper limb training combined with trunk restraint group was more effective than control group in increasing the FMA, MFT, K-MBI (p<.05). CONCULSION These results suggest that robot-assisted upper limb training combined with trunk restraint is more helpful to improve upper-extremity function than robot-assisted upper limb training only early stroke patients.

초기 뇌졸중 환자에서 체간 제한과 결합된 로봇 보조 상지 훈련의 효과: 무작위 대조 예비 연구