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Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate of the relation between the alveolar ridge dimensions and buccal undercut in the anterior maxilla. Material and Methods: Cone-beam computed tomography images of 150 patients (97 females, 53 males), aged between 16-40 years having full anterior dentition at the maxilla were evaluated. Six-hundred cross-sectional images were obtained from the regions between central, lateral and canine teeth in the right and left maxilla. The alveolar height and width, and the presence and depth of buccal undercut in these regions were assessed. Results: Results: It was found that the prevalence of buccal undercuts in different regions ranged from 74% to 84% on average. Compared to males, the presence of buccal undercut was found to be significantly higher in females in the regions of between right lateral-canine teeth, left central-lateral teeth and left lateral-canine teeth (p<0.05). A significant positive correlation was determined between alveolar height and coronal alveolar width with buccal undercut depth for all the regions in females (p<0.01). However, a significant positive correlation was only found between coronal alveolar width and buccal undercut depth in the regions of between right central-lateral teeth, left lateral-canine teeth (p<0.05) and right lateral-canine teeth (p<0.01) in males. Conclusion: The dimensions of the alveolar ridge had an effect on the buccal undercut depth. The buccal undercut depth increased when alveolar height and coronal alveolar width increased in females, however it increased only when the coronal alveolar width increased in males. Key Words: Prosessus alveoleris, morphology, cone-beam computed tomography. Anterior maksillada alveoler kret boyutlari ve bukkal andirkat arasinda bir iliski var mi? Oz Amac: Bu calismanin amaci maksilla anterior bolgede alveoler kret boyutlari ile bukkal andirkat arasindaki iliskinin arastirilmasidir. Gerec ve Yontem: Maksillada tam anterior dentisyona sahip, 16-40 yaslari arasindaki 150 hastaya (97 kadin, 53 erkek) ait konik isinli bilgisayarli tomografi goruntuleri degerlendirildi. Sag ve sol maksillada santral, lateral ve kopek disleri arasindaki bolgelerden alti yuz krosseksiyonel kesit goruntusu elde edildi. Bu bolgelerde alveoler kret yuksekligi ve genisligi ile bukkal andirkat varligi ve derinligi degerlendirildi. Bulgular: Farkli bolgelerde bukkal andirkat gorulme sikliginin ortalama% 74 ile % 84 arasinda degistigi bulundu. Kadinlarda sag lateral-kanin, sol santral-lateral, sol lateral-kanin disler arasi bolgelerde bukkal andirkat varligi erkeklere kiyasla anlamli olarak daha yuksek bulundu (p<0.05). Kadinlarda tum bolgelerde alveoler yukseklik ve koronal alveoler genislik ile bukkal andirkat derinligi arasinda anlamli pozitif korelasyon belirlendi (p<0.01). Bununla birlikte, erkeklerde sadece sag santral-lateral, sol lateral-kanin (p<0.05) ve sag lateral-kanin (p<0.01) disler arasi bolgelerde koronal alveoler genislik ile bukkal andirkat derinligi arasinda anlamli pozitif korelasyon bulundu (p<0.01). Sonuc: Alveoler kret boyutlari bukkal andirkat derinligi uzerinde etkili olmustur. Kadinlarda koronal alveoler genislik ve alveoler yukseklik arttikca bukkal andirkat derinligi artmistir bununla birlikte, erkeklerde sadece koronal alveoler genislik arttikca bukkal andirkat derinligi artmistir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Alveoler bombe, morfoloji, cone-beam computed tomography.

IS THERE A RELATION BETWEEN ALVEOLAR RIDGE DIMENSIONS AND BUCCAL UNDERCUT IN THE ANTERIOR MAXILLA?