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The study aimed to: (1) characterize the existing coffee-based cropping systems in the three municipalities of Cavite; (2) assess the productivity of land, labour, and other variable inputs in coffee-based farms; (3) evaluate the profitability of coffee-based farms; and (4) determine if there are significant differences in resources productivity and systems profitability across different types of systems. Data revealed that farms in Alfonso (cropping pattern 1) had the biggest average farm size, the oldest coffee trees, and the highest coffee cropping intensity per hectare. Alfonso also had the highest man-labour employment, the highest average operating capital per hectare, and the highest total value of produce. Silang farms had the highest average volume of fertilizer utilization. Comparing the resource productivity, Silang farms were the most efficient in the use of land and labour while Amadeo farms were the most efficient in the use of fertilizer with the highest average value product. The average profit per hectare and profitability were highest for Silang cropping systems. While certain cropping systems were more efficient and productive, others were more profitable. This could be attributed to the prices and quantities of inputs used and the prices and quantities of the intercrops produced.

Resources Productivity and Systems Profitability of Selected Coffee-Based Farms in Upland Cavite, Philippines