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キウイフルーツの新鮮なジュースを凍結乾燥した食品の高齢者に対する便通促進効果と QOL に対する影響について検討した軽度から中等度の便秘で悩む 60 歳以上の高齢者 42 名60〜84: 67±6 歳を医師の判断のもと対象者として文書による同意を取得した後1 週間の対照観察期間をおいて当該食品を 4 週間 1 日 3 回 2 カプセルずつ計 6 カプセル日を摂取させ排便状態と腹部の自覚的所見全身的な QOL について調査したその結果開始後 14 日目からは摂取開始前日と比較し排便回数や便性が有意に向上し開始後 28 日目まで持続したQOL 調査票によっても皮膚の状態やむくみなど手足の外見所見腰痛や頭痛などの痛みによる QOL の低下が改善した結論としてキウイフルーツの新鮮ジュース凍結乾燥食品が60 歳以上の便秘で悩む高齢者において便通を促し腹部の不快感を改善させ生活の質を向上させる効果があることが示された安全性の点では明らかな問題は認められなかったFresh kiwi fruit freeze-dried juice has been traditionally used for constipation of elderly patients. Its effectiveness and safety was studied in 42 elderly patients (age 60–84: median age 67±6) suffering from mild to moderate constipation, taken as a food supplement of 6 capsules/3 times per day for 4 weeks following a one week control period, after receiving written informed consent. Bowel habits and generic quality of life questionnaires were monitored. Bowel habits such as evacuation time and stool quality improved from the 14th day and continued for 28 days compared to the control period. Quality of life in terms of external appearance (such as skin and edema), lumbago, and headache improved. In conclusion, freeze-dried fresh kiwi fruit juice had a laxative and QOL-improving effect on the elderly. No apparent adverse effects were observed

Mild Laxative and QOL-improving Effects of Kiwi Fruit Extract in the Elderly -An Explanatory Study on Effectiveness and Safety-