English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

T lymphocytes from 7 (21%) of 34 patients with chronic hepatitis showed positive cytotoxicity against HBsAg-coated Chang cells. This positivity was observed in HBsAg-negative patients having positive blast transformation responses to HBsAg, as well as in patients convalescing and recovered from acute B hepatitis. Levels of S-GPT in these patients were not different from those showing no cytotoxicity. T cell-mediated cytotoxicity against HBsAg-coated hepatocytes in HBsAg-negative patients thus may have no significant pathogenetic role in destruction of hepatocytes and may represent anamnestic response of sensitized T lymphocytes to HBsAg. Positive cytotoxicity against HBsAg-coated Chang cells was also found in 3 of 17 patients with HBsAg-positive chronic hepatitis. All positive cases exhibited blast transformation responses to HBsAg and low HBsAg titers in their sera. Levels of S-GPT in these patients were significantly higher than in those showing no cytotoxicity, suggesting possible presence of T cell-mediated liver cell damage in these patients. T lymphocytes from asymptomatic HBsAg carrier showed no cytotoxicity to HBsAg-coated hepatocytes and no blast transformation responses of lymphocytes to HBsAg. From the results of the parallel occurrence of T cell-mediated cytotoxicity and blast transformation responses to HBsAg, and of presence of lymphotoxin in the supernatant co-cultured HBsAg and cytotoxicity-positive lymphocytes, it seemed likely that T cell-mediated cytotoxicity in our system might be mediated by lymphokine produced by T cells as a result of delayed hypersensitivity reaction in vitro.

tohoku journal of experimental medicine

T cell-mediated cytotoxicity against HBsAg-coated Chang cells in patients with chronic hepatitis: Evidence for cytotoxicity mediated by delayed hypersensitivity T cell reaction.