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This study aimed to know the standard of preparation and administration of medicines to patients using probes of enteral nutrition (SNE) hospitalized in a university hospital in Porto Alegre. Were accompanied sixty nursing auxiliaries, in two units of hospital, in their routine work and observed their techniques. The practice was compared with procedures that are part of the rules for administration of medicines to patients on enteral therapy. The auxiliary held a grinding in 90% of cases of solid pharmaceutical preparation. For this procedure they used preferably the mortar and pistil (63.3%). The dilution of the drugs was made mainly with tap water (78.3%). Most professionals (91.1%) prepare and administer together all medications that were prescribed to the patient. Only four assistants performed the procedure separately. The washing of the SNE after administration of drugs was made for 75% of assistants. It was observed a great diversity of working methods used at the derivation, dilution and administration of medicines by nursing auxiliaries. Este estudo objetivou conhecer o padrão de preparo e administração de medicamentos a pacientes em uso de sondas de nutrição enteral (SNE) internados em hospital universitário de Porto Alegre. Foram acompanhados sessenta auxiliares de enfermagem, em duas unidades de internação, em suas rotinas de trabalho e observadas as suas técnicas, estas foram comparadas com os procedimentos que fazem parte das normas de administração de medicamentos a pacientes em terapia enteral. Os auxiliares realizavam a trituração em 90% dos casos de derivação de forma farmacêutica sólida e para este procedimento, utilizavam preferencialmente os materiais almofariz e pistilo (63,3%). A diluição dos medicamentos era feita principalmente com água da torneira (78,3%). A maioria dos profissionais (91,1%) preparava e administrava juntamente todos os medicamentos que eram prescritos ao paciente. Somente quatro auxiliares realizaram o procedimento em separado. A lavagem da SNE após a administração dos medicamentos foi feita por 75% dos auxiliares. Constatou-se grande diversidade de métodos de trabalho utilizados no momento da derivação, diluição e administração dos medicamentos pelos auxiliares de enfermagem

Observation of preparation and administration of drugs by nursing assistants in patients with enteral feeding tube