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The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival and growth of pintado, Pseudoplatystoma corruscans, post-larvae (PL) submitted to seven salinities: S1: 0; S2: 1.7; S3: 3.3; S4: 5; S5: 6.7; S6: 8.3 and S7: 10‰ distributed in a complete randomized design with three replicates. PL were stocked in 5-l round plastic containers at a density of 15 PL/liter and maintained in the dark. The water was salinized with iodine-free sodium chloride (NaCl). PL were fed six times a day with 500 Artemia sp. nauplii/PL. Survival was high up to salinity 1.7‰, both on the fifth and on the tenth day of experiment, but decreased quickly in salinities above 5‰. Better growth rates were observed in salinities 0 and 1.7‰, however, high growth observed in freshwater was due to cannibalism. Results showed that pintado larviculture would be suitable in 1.7‰ salinity water. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a sobrevivência e o crescimento de pós-larvas (PL) de pintado, Pseudoplatystoma corruscans, submetidas a sete salinidades: S1: 0; S2: 1,7; S3: 3,3; S4: 5; S5: 6,7; S6: 8,3 e S7: 10‰, distribuídas num delineamento inteiramente ao acaso, com três repetições. As pós-larvas foram estocadas em recipientes plásticos circulares com volume de 5 litros, numa densidade de 15 pós-larvas/litro e mantidas em fotoperíodo escuro. A água de cultivo foi salinizada com cloreto de sódio (NaCl) não-iodado. As pós-larvas foram alimentadas seis vezes ao dia na proporção de 500 náuplios de Artemia sp/PL/dia. A sobrevivência apresentou crescimento mais acentuado até a salinidade de 1,7‰, tanto no quinto como no décimo dia de experimento, decrescendo bruscamente em salinidades superiores a 5‰. Os maiores valores de crescimento foram observados nas salinidades de 0‰ e 1,7‰, porém, o elevado crescimento observado em água doce foi decorrente do canibalismo. Pelos resultados obtidos, recomenda-se o cultivo de pós-larvas de pintado em água salinizada a 1,7‰

Survival and the growth of pintado (Pseudoplatystoma corruscans) post-larvae on different salinities