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O experimento foi conduzido para avaliar quatro fontes de fósforo para bovinos em pastagem de grama-estrela roxa (Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst) e compará-las considerando o desempenho ponderal e os parâmetros fisiológicos. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, utilizando 32 animais mestiços (zebuíno x taurino), com peso inicial médio de 347 kg, distribuídos ao acaso em quatro grupos, cada um recebendo suplemento mineral formulado com fosfato bicálcico, superfosfato triplo, fosfato monoamônio e fosfato de rocha de Araxá. O ganho de peso por hectare diferiu entre as datas de avaliação e teve redução significativa no último período, mas não entre as fontes de fósforo. O ganho médio diário não diferiu entre as fontes de fósforo e foi de 0,67; 0,65; 0,63 e 0,56 kg/dia, respectivamente, para fosfato bicálcico, superfosfato triplo, fosfato monoamônio e fosfato de rocha Araxá. As concentrações de osteocalcina mantiveram-se em níveis baixos (47,67 ng/mL) e foram semelhantes entre as fontes de fósforo. As fontes de fósforo foram eficientes em manter níveis adequados de fósforo no soro, com média de 7,03 mg/100 mL. This study aimed to evaluate four sources of phosphorus for cattle grazing African Bermudagrass (Cynodon nlemfuesis Vanderyst) pasture and to compare them considering weight performance and physiological parameters. It was used a complete random experimental design, with 32 crossbred steers (Bos indicus x Bos Taurus) at average initial weight of 347 kg randomly distributed in four groups, each one receiving mineral supplement formulated with dicalcium phosphate, supertriple phosphate, monoammonium phosphate or Araxá rock phosphate, as sources of phosphorus. Weight gain per hectare differed among evaluation dates and it was significantly reduced in the last period, but it did not differ among sources of phosphorus. Average daily gain did not differ among sources of phosphorus and it was 0.67; 0.65; 0.63 and 0.56 kg/day, respectively for dicalcium phosphate, supertriple phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and Araxá rock phosphate. Concentrations of osteocalcin were kept in low levels (47.67 ng/mL) and they were similar among sources of phosphorus. Sources of phosphorus were efficient in keeping appropriate levels of phosphorus in serum, with an average of 7.03 mg/100 mL

Fontes de fósforo em suplementos minerais para bovinos de corte em pastagem de Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst